Mtsogoleri wakale wa Madagascar a Didier Ratsiraka wamwalira ali ndi zaka 84
Purezidenti wakale wa Madagascar a Didier Ratsiraka, msitikali wapamadzi wotchedwa “Red Admiral” chifukwa cha mfundo zake zokomera anthu, adamwalira Lamlungu m’mawa ali ndi zaka 84, mtsogoleri waboma Andry Rajoelina walengeza pa Twitter.
Ratsiraka, yemwe adagonekedwa mchipatala koyambirira sabata ino ndi chimfine, anali Purezidenti wa chilumba cha Indian Ocean kuyambira 1975 mpaka 1991 komanso kuyambira 1997 mpaka 2002.
“A Malagasy ataya munthu wokondedwa wakale,” adatero Rajoelina.
Woyambitsa “Malagasy socialist revolution”, yomwe idasokonekera pazachuma komanso chikhalidwe, womenyera ufulu wotsutsana ndi atsamunda komanso “mnzake” wa Fidel Castro, adasiya cholowa cha “Malagachisation” chamaphunziro ndi mayina amatauni.
Gulu lowonetsa ziwonetsero pakati pa 1991 ndi 1992 lidamukakamiza kuti achoke paudindo ndikuvomera kusintha kwaulere komwe mdani wake panthawiyo, Albert Zafy, yemwe adalowa m’malo mwake ngati mtsogoleri waboma.
“Red Admiral” idapezanso mphamvu mu 1997 koma idathamangitsidwanso pambuyo pa chisankho chotsatira cha purezidenti.
Pambuyo pazisankho zomwe zidatsutsidwa, ziwonetsero ndi kumenyanirana kunayambika kuyambira Disembala 2001 mpaka Julayi 2002 m’misewu yadzikolo, pakati pa omutsatira a Didier Ratsiraka ndi omwe amamutsutsa, meya wa Antananarivo, a Marc Ravalomanana.
A Ravalomanana adalengezedwa kuti apambana ndipo Didier Ratsiraka adakakamizidwa kupita ku ukapolo ku France kwa zaka zisanu ndi zinayi.
Mu 2003, purezidenti yemwe adachotsedwa m’malo adaweruzidwa kuti asagwire ntchito yakalavula gaga kwa zaka khumi “chifukwa chodyera ndalama zaboma” kenako zaka zisanu m’ndende chifukwa chofooketsa chitetezo cha boma. Komabe, zigamulo zake zidasinthidwa mu 2009.
Kwa zaka khumi zapitazi, adakhalapo pazandale zaku Malagasy, omwe amaitanidwa pafupipafupi pawailesi yakanema kuti adzafotokozere zomwe adachita.
